Hi Shuy.
In Chef Bites’ white dough recipe, the dough is proofed twice: first for 45-60 minutes (bulk fermentation), and then again for 20-25 minutes after cutting the donuts. This double fermentation is key to developing both flavor and texture.
Answering your questions:
1. It’s possible to proof the dough just once, but the second proofing (after cutting the donuts) helps them achieve a lighter and fluffier texture. Skipping this step might affect the volume and final texture of the donuts.
2. It’s better to store the dough in the fridge rather than the freezer (depending on whether you plan to use the dough in the next few days or want to preserve it longer, in which case freezing is an option). Slow refrigeration allows for controlled fermentation and optimal flavor development. You can refrigerate the dough overnight, then take it out the next day, let it rest a bit at room temperature, cut the donut shapes, and fry them.
If you freeze the dough, keep in mind it might affect the final texture, and you may need extra time for it to properly ferment again before cutting and frying.
We hope this information is helpful.
Best regards.